The word "exclude" is commonly used in English to indicate leaving something or someone out from a group, place, or activity. Understanding its meaning in Hindi can help learners improve their vocabulary and comprehension skills. This topic will explain the Hindi meaning of "exclude," its usage, synonyms, antonyms, and examples to enhance understanding.
Hindi Meaning of "Exclude"
The Hindi meaning of "exclude" is "निकालना" (Nikaalna), "बहिष्कृत करना" (Bahishkrit Karna), or "अलग रखना" (Alag Rakhna). These words convey the idea of keeping something out, rejecting, or preventing inclusion.
1. निकालना (Nikaalna)
- This meaning refers to removing something from a group or place.
- Example: The teacher excluded him from the team.
- अध्यापक ने उसे टीम से निकाल दिया।
2. बहिष्कृत करना (Bahishkrit Karna)
- This meaning is used when someone is formally banned or excluded from a group or society.
- Example: He was excluded from the organization for breaking the rules.
- नियम तोड़ने के कारण उसे संगठन से बहिष्कृत कर दिया गया।
3. अलग रखना (Alag Rakhna)
- This meaning refers to keeping something separate from others.
- Example: Please exclude personal opinions from the report.
- कृपया रिपोर्ट से व्यक्तिगत राय को अलग रखें।
Usage of "Exclude" in Different Contexts
1. In Daily Conversations
- "Exclude" is often used to describe situations where someone is left out or not included.
- Example: The club excludes non-members from its events.
- क्लब अपने कार्यक्रमों में गैर-सदस्यों को शामिल नहीं करता।
2. In Legal and Official Terms
- In legal language, "exclude" refers to prohibiting someone from participating in an activity.
- Example: The court excluded the evidence from the case.
- अदालत ने मामले से सबूत को बाहर कर दिया।
3. In Education and Workplace
- "Exclude" is often used in schools and workplaces to indicate suspension or disqualification.
- Example: The student was excluded from the exam due to misconduct.
- दुर्व्यवहार के कारण छात्र को परीक्षा से बाहर कर दिया गया।
Synonyms and Antonyms of "Exclude"
Synonyms (Similar Words)
- Reject (अस्वीकृत करना)
- Omit (छोड़ देना)
- Prohibit (निषेध करना)
- Eliminate (हटाना)
- Forbid (प्रतिबंध लगाना)
Antonyms (Opposite Words)
- Include (शामिल करना)
- Accept (स्वीकार करना)
- Admit (प्रवेश देना)
- Allow (अनुमति देना)
Examples of "Exclude" in Sentences
English Sentences with Hindi Translation
-
The list excludes the names of new employees.
- सूची में नए कर्मचारियों के नाम शामिल नहीं हैं।
-
Children under 5 years old are excluded from the competition.
- पांच साल से कम उम्र के बच्चों को प्रतियोगिता से बाहर रखा गया है।
-
They excluded him from the meeting due to his past mistakes.
- अतीत की गलतियों के कारण उसे बैठक से बाहर रखा गया।
-
The price excludes taxes and additional charges.
- मूल्य में कर और अतिरिक्त शुल्क शामिल नहीं हैं।
-
The school decided to exclude students who violate the rules.
- स्कूल ने नियमों का उल्लंघन करने वाले छात्रों को बाहर करने का निर्णय लिया।
Importance of Understanding "Exclude"
1. Enhances Communication Skills
- Knowing how to use "exclude" correctly helps in effective communication.
2. Useful in Academic and Professional Fields
- This word is often used in legal, corporate, and educational documents.
3. Helps in Competitive Exams
- Many English vocabulary-based exams include words like "exclude" in questions.
The word "exclude" means "निकालना," "बहिष्कृत करना," or "अलग रखना" in Hindi. It is commonly used in daily conversations, legal terms, and academic settings. Understanding its meaning, usage, synonyms, and antonyms can improve language skills and help in professional communication.